Regular Article

A simplified mathematical model for total temperature rise calculation in non-oriented silicon steel cold rolling deformation zone

¹ School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
² Shougang Zhixin Qian’an Electromagnetic Material Co., Ltd., Qian’an 064400, China

^* e-mail: lihongbo@ustb.edu.cn

Received: 23 August 2021
Accepted: 29 November 2021

Abstract

In tandem cold rolling, the control of the temperature of high-grade non-oriented silicon steel is a difficult problem for its large deformation resistance and the preheating procedure before rolling. And it is complicated to calculate the total temperature rise of rolling deformation zone due to the comprehensive influence of the plastic deformation heat, the friction heat and the contact heat loss. So, to precisely calculate the total temperature rise, firstly, based on the four classical cold rolling force formulas, the initial total temperature rise calculation models are established correspondingly by theoretically analyzing the temperature rise of deformation heat, the temperature rise of friction heat and the temperature drop of contact heat loss; then, the model based on the improved Lian rolling force formula is adopted, which leads to calculated best matching the measured temperature; finally, considering the complex formula calculation of the initial model, based on the influences of different rolling parameters on the total temperature rise, a simplified model for convenient calculation is proposed by the nonlinear regression analysis of the initial model calculation results and main rolling parameters, which is convenient for the actual application by the field technicians.